Duration of lactation and incidence of myocardial infarction in middle to late adulthood
Stuebe AM, Michels KB, Willett WC, Manson JE, Rexrode K, Rich-Edwards JW.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Feb;200(2):138.e1-8.
Objective
We assessed the relation between duration of lactation and maternal incident myocardial infarction.
Study Design
This was a prospective cohort study of 89,326 parous women in the Nurses’ Health Study.
Results
Compared with parous women who had never breastfed, women who had breastfed for a lifetime total of 2 years or longer had 37% lower risk of coronary heart disease (95% confidence interval, 23-49%; P for trend < .001), adjusting for age, parity, and stillbirth history. With additional adjustment for early-adult adiposity, parental history, and lifestyle factors, women who had breastfed for a lifetime total of 2 years or longer had a 23% lower risk of coronary heart disease (95% confidence interval, 6-38%; P for trend = .02) than women who had never breastfed.
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